Five chip makers, including Intel, IBM, Samsung Electronics,  GlobalFoundries and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. have  committed investment of US$4.4 billion in research and development in  the state of New York over the next five years, to develop new  450-millimeter chip wafer technology, the state's governor Andrew M.  Cuomo said on Tuesday.
 
 New York secured the investment in competition with other locations worldwide, Cuomo said in a speech that was also webcast.
 
 IBM has committed $3.6 billion of the total investment to work on next  generations of computer chips, including those using 22-nanometers and  14-nanometers process technology, said John Kelly, senior vice president  and director of IBM Research.
 
 Since 2000, IBM has invested more than $10 billion in New York state, its largest investment anywhere in the world, Kelly said.
 
 The transition from 300mm to 450mm wafers will require unprecedented  industry-wide collaboration, and the New York project is critical for  the new consortium, called Global 450,  said Brian Krzanich, senior vice  president and general manager of manufacturing and supply chain at  Intel.
 
 Intel is already designing and building its future factories to be 450mm  capable, and is counting on the results of the research and development  in New York in the second half of the decade to go into production in  those factories.
 
 Intel has also agreed to establish its 450mm East Coast Headquarters to support the overall project management in Albany.
 
 The investment will retain and create 6,900 jobs in upstate New York,  including 2,500 new technology roles, according to a statement issued by  the governor's press office.
 
 No private company will receive any state funds as part of the  agreement. To support the project, New York state will invest $400  million in the State University of New York (SUNY) College for Nanoscale  and Science Engineering (CNSE) in Albany, including $100 million for  energy efficiency and low-cost energy allowances. 
 
 The state investment in CNSE will be made over a five-year period. "The  state doesn't fund business. The state funds SUNY if and only if the  jobs are actually being created," Cuomo said.
